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It is not rational nor the Secretariat to forget the major problems of the West in the midst of the call to follow him and be replicated general collapse is great: the name of the new book by sociologist and American thinker Francis Fukuyama [1] who had been shot to fame after he published his book: (end date), which was had alleged that the Western system: Liberal in politics, and capital in the economy are the only two systems commensurate with human nature; because they who are making what is in the nature of the quest for dignity; they represent to the end of history in this area, namely the area of political and economic systems, and This is what explains the functioning of the whole world so on [2]. But Fukuyama wrote in this year - ten years after the publication of his book that - an article about the decline of that idea, and attributed the decline to the idea of the book were
Based on the presumption of stability in human nature, and to follow the developments that have taken place in biology in these ten years, particularly in the field of genetic engineering, convinced him that natural science can change human nature! If human nature is changing the political and economic systems will also be the appropriate variable. No one knows: Oijb more of an idea first book, or of why he fell for it?
In this new book, the writer discusses the issue of the most serious issues that are not only important to Western societies, which are the subject of the book; but charged or should be of interest to all concerned with moral values, and their relationship to nature, and what is happening in the community of changes in technology. The advocates of Westernization in our country look to the West turn a blind eye the perfect look for all that happens when problems; because they fear that the knowledge of these problems antibiotic for people to walk in a way that is their wish. This - as you can see - it is not rational, nor is it something in the Secretariat. The purpose of the citizen of the Secretary should be sought in the interest of his country. And the pursuit of interest enters the warning of the roads that lead to the damage; Almstgrbun But if we are trying to hide these facts, so what do Westerners are rational thinkers who are keen on the interests of their communities and their people. We in the Muslim world - as is the case in the rest of the world - are on the path
The West in many aspects of our political, economic and social development, whether under pressure from the West itself, or the encouragement of those westerners zest for it, or for other reasons. Concern for what is happening in the west of the problems, then, is our future interest; because the problems of West China is the future of our problems if we keep going in the way is considering Bmzalgah. If we are to account, which will help us a lot it is the facts published by Western scholars and Mvkroh themselves. But we can learn the facts do not necessarily imply acceptance of their interpretations, nor of the solutions they propose. Yes! May benefit from explanations and solutions; but we must think for ourselves Venjtahed in the interpretation and solution guided by our religion, considering what happened to us and others in their history and history, and the book in our hands of the useful books in this area.
The book begins to give us a summary of the statistical facts of what he called Balanfrat great in the field of moral values, he says: an increase in crime and the disintegration of the social system to make the mid-cities in the richest country on earth places are barely habitable. Deterioration in the relations of kinship
As a social institution has existed for more than two hundred years [3] has increased significantly in the second half of the twentieth century in all Western industrialized countries. Degenerated birth rate in most European countries and Japan to a degree of inferiority makes them vulnerable to the declining population in the next century if there were not immigration to, say marriage say reproduction, and exacerbated the divorce rate, the percentage of illegitimate children a third in the United States and half in Scandinavia . Finally, trust in institutions has been declining for a significant decline for forty years. In the fifties through the majority of people in the United States and Europe for their confidence in their own governments and
Colleagues; but a tiny minority that expressed such confidence in the nineties. Changed people's concerns the affairs of each other, yet there is no evidence of a decrease in the links between people; but relations between them became less consistently, and less attractive, and with a smaller number of people [4].
The writer says: The deterioration in social relations in the Western industrialized countries in the period between the mid-sixties to the early nineties was in line for the transition in this country from the industrial age to the era in which so-called post-industrial times, and other information age. Is there a causal relationship between deterioration and that this development? This assumes that the answer, and says: "Such a deterioration was followed by the industrial revolution in the West.
What is the solution? Answer that it is not in religion as is thought to conservatives.
Wim permission? Started here back to the idea of human instinct, he says: that human beings are social creatures by nature, guided their greatest Noazaahm instincts and originality to establish rules that bind them congenital Vthilhm communities. They are also wise and Aklanithm them making a lot of ways for cooperation, including automatic. Now confine ourselves to this summary to the idea of the book, then come back for discussion at the workshops coming, God willing. But better to start before that statement why the likes of these writers to social care issues of moral values now. It was a common view at the likes of these scientists, which is still well in the general Western intellectuals, that the relative values of things, and they differ from one culture to another, and from time to time. And that both of them acceptable in the context of the culture that they are located, and time or the place in which they exist; not
So the area of governance by Baljerip or any confidential, and no fear of change and then altering. Then he found some sociologists and economists have said that the picture is not painted as this popular opinion; but there is valuable is essential to every human society. Why? Because people, when they met for he meet to cooperate to achieve their interests; but this cooperation does not only come community's commitment to some moral values: the values of honesty to say, and the fulfillment of the Covenant, and good exchange of benefits, and provide confidence that Fukuyama says: this is a fat that makes the wheel assemblies and organizations human being a more efficient manner; values this is not - then - not things relative (just arbitrary restrictions on individual choices; it is a prerequisite for any arbitrary action) It is a must for every community of the political system and economic system, but political systems
And economic development do not work and only work in a cohesive society. In order to consolidate the community it needs to those values, which is now economists and sociologists call it the name: social capital. |
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